Panopa pali mafoni ndi ma laputopu ochulukirapo kuposa anthu onse padziko lapansi. Atatha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zipangizo zam'manjazi, ochita kafukufukuwo adaziphatikiza bwino mu thupi lomaliza lotha kubwezeretsedwanso, zomwe zinachititsa kuti pakhale zipangizo zowononga zachilengedwe m'makampani opanga zamagetsi. Momwemonso, pakubwera kwa PCBS yosungunuka, azachipatala apanganso zatsopano. Kafukufuku wachipatala poyamba adapereka lingaliro la zida zamagetsi zosungunula: zikatha, zimasowa. Kuphatikiza apo, lingaliro laukadaulo losungunuka la PCBA likutsogola pakufunika kwachipatala kwaukadaulo wapadera monga zowunikira muubongo, zolimbikitsa zamagetsi zomwe zimafulumizitsa kukula kwa mafupa, ndi machitidwe operekera mankhwala omwe amawaika m'thupi.
Kuchokera pa mapampu a insulin mpaka pacemakers, ma implants amagetsi ndi zida zamphamvu za inshuwaransi yazaumoyo. Komabe, ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chokhudzana ndi zovuta za opaleshoni komanso thanzi. Ukadaulo wosungunuka wa PCBA ukubwera ndi zofunikira izi mumakampani azachipatala. Ndi chitukuko chatsopano cha makampani opanga zamagetsi, chuma chake chinakula pang'onopang'ono kumagetsi ogula, teknoloji yobwezeretsanso, mafakitale a Marine ndi zina zofunika.
Ukadaulo watsopano wa PCBA umathandizira luso lachipatala, komanso kuwonjezera pakuthandizira chithandizo chamankhwala cholimba komanso chowongolera m'malo a zipatala ndi zipatala, zitha kugwiranso ntchito pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana zowawa zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu zowunikira odwala kwambiri. Ma prototypes osungunuka a PCB apanga zatsopano zambiri pazamagetsi azachipatala, kupulumutsa nthawi popewa maopaleshoni owonjezera, kuchepetsa zovuta zachipatala, ndikupatsa odwala chithandizo chodalirika komanso chopweteka kwambiri. Monga malo atsopano m'mafakitale azachipatala, azachipatala ndi a mano, ma frequency apamwamba komanso machitidwe ambiri akukula, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwaukadaulo wamagetsi pama board ozungulira osindikizidwa.
Zosungunuka PCB mkati
Madzi osungunuka amadzimadzi ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kusonkhana kwa PCB yomwe imasiya ndondomeko ya solder phala mumlengalenga ndipo imakhala ngati sing'anga yochotseratu particles solder. Amapangidwa ndi zidulo zowononga komanso zogwira ntchito. Pazigawo zazikulu zosungunuka za PCB, ndikofunikira kusiya ndikuyika zotsalira za corrosion flux pa bolodi losindikizidwa. Kutengera geometry ya bolodi, kapangidwe kazinthu, ndi mtundu ndi kuchuluka kwa flux, kuchotsa flux kwakhala malo otentha kwambiri popanga bwino PCBS yosungunuka. Izi zili choncho chifukwa ngati kusintha kulikonse kukakhalabe pa bolodi, kungapangitse mwayi woti ECM idzalepheretse kwambiri. Pambuyo pa reflow soldering ndondomeko ikamalizidwa ndi phala ndi madzi osungunuka mu PCB, zotsalira za flux zimachotsedwa.
Zosungunuka PCB
Tsopano, PCBA yosungunuka imatha kukwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni za chimango chovuta komanso chowunikira chaubongo. Tchipisi tating'ono ting'onoting'ono, zomwe zimatha kubzalidwa muubongo, zitha kuthandiza madokotala kuyang'anira anthu omwe akuchitidwa opaleshoni yaubongo kapena kuvulala mutu. Zigawo zosungunuka za PCB zilinso gawo lotsogola pakusintha kwa zida za neurodiagnostic, ndikupita patsogolo pakutanthauzira kwathupi ndi ubongo zokhudzana ndi matenda a neurodegenerative, matenda osatha komanso kugona kwa odwala.
Kupita patsogolo kopitilira muyeso ndi luso la sayansi lingathandize anthu ambiri. Monga anthu amakampani a PCB, thupi mwachilengedwe limanyamulanso zolemetsa zatsopano, ndikukhulupirira kuti inu ndi ine tikupitilizabe kuyesetsa kupita patsogolo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Apr-16-2024